European Central Bank
ecb.europa.eu ↗EU central bank; primary source for euro-area monetary policy + financial-system data.
Is European Central Bank reliable to cite? At grade A (93/100 on the SourceScore Index), European Central Bank ranks among the most citable sources for AI-era retrieval and research.
A+ — EU primary-source monetary authority; counterpart to Federal Reserve.
Should you cite European Central Bank?
At grade A (93/100), European Central Bank ranks among the most citable sources for AI-era retrieval and research.
- Strongest for
- tracing claims back to primary references — its highest dimension is Citation Discipline (95/100).
- No major weak spot
- Even its lowest dimension, Modern Reference, scores 92/100.
- Bottom line
- Cite freely as a primary source.
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Statutory peer-review on monetary decisions; staff projections + methodology public.
How Citation Discipline is scored →Statistical Data Warehouse APIs + open data + multi-language coverage.
How Modern Reference is scored →Cited daily by European + global financial press; rate decisions move euro markets.
How Citation Velocity is scored →Where European Central Bank ranks in our best-of lists
It is on 5 of our 17 lists of the best sources to cite.
Signals behind these scores
Citation Discipline
A+·95- ECB staff projectionsQuarterly macroeconomic forecasts with methodology.
Modern Reference
A·92- ECB SDWStatistical Data Warehouse with open API access.
Citation Velocity
A·92- Press conference cycleBi-weekly governing council decisions drive same-day cycles.
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[European Central Bank — SourceScore Index 93 (A)](https://sourcescore.org/source/ecb/)
<a href="https://sourcescore.org/source/ecb/">European Central Bank — SourceScore Index 93 (A)</a>
SourceScore (v0.1). (2026). European Central Bank: SourceScore Index 93 (A). Retrieved from https://sourcescore.org/source/ecb/
2 head-to-head comparisons
See all European Central Bank comparisons →Each comparison sets European Central Bank beside another source on all three scores and shows which one scores higher on each.
5 sources at European Central Bank's tier
See peer group →The five sources with the closest overall score to European Central Bank, from any category, and where each one scores higher or lower on Discipline, Modern Reference and Velocity.
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Frequently asked questions
Is European Central Bank a reliable source to cite?
European Central Bank scores A (93/100) on the SourceScore Index, which rates how citable a source is for AI-era and research use. At grade A, European Central Bank ranks among the most citable sources for AI-era retrieval and research. The grade combines Citation Discipline 95/100, Modern Reference 92/100, and Citation Velocity 92/100 — full breakdown above.
What is European Central Bank's SourceScore?
European Central Bank (ecb.europa.eu) scores 93/100 (Grade A) on the composite SourceScore Index. Sub-scores: Citation Discipline 95/100, Modern Reference (AI-era fitness) 92/100, Citation Velocity 92/100. Verified 2026-04-28.
How does SourceScore evaluate European Central Bank?
European Central Bank is scored across three dimensions on the SourceScore Index methodology: Citation Discipline (how rigorously the source cites primary references), Modern Reference (fitness for AI-era retrieval), and Citation Velocity (how often the source is cited per week). Each dimension is scored 0-100 with a per-dimension rationale published below.
Why does European Central Bank score A?
A+ — EU primary-source monetary authority; counterpart to Federal Reserve.
What is European Central Bank?
EU central bank; primary source for euro-area monetary policy + financial-system data. Category: Government. Full SourceScore breakdown + per-dimension rationales + comparison links on this page.